Here's the pitch: you're an entrepreneur with a great idea. You're ready to make your business real. But you need money.
It's tough for young, untested entrepreneurs looking to fund a startup. You can only get a business loan if you:
- Have been running a business for at least 6 months.
- Have an ABN or ACN.
- Are generating revenue (typically around $50,000 a year).
If your business checks these boxes then you have a few options. If you're at more of the "young entrepreneur with big plans" stage then you'll have to get more creative.
Unsecured business loans for small startups
If your business is at an early stage but is already up and running — as in, you're an actual business with some revenue coming in — then an unsecured business loan could work.
You'll need the stuff we listed above (revenue, ABN, 6 months in business). But you won't need to provide any assets or property as security. Instead, the lender relies on your creditworthiness as a borrower.
It's a good idea to check your credit score before applying. The better your score, the lower your business loan interest rate will be.
Online business lenders for small businesses
Business loans from a bank or lender
Many young entrepreneurs will struggle to get a bank to approve a business loan unless they've been in business for a while.
Banks want to see tax records, profit and loss statements and a business plan.
If you have an asset that you can use as security then you could have an easier time getting a secured business loan.
Assets you can use include:
- A car
- A property
- Some savings
- Outstanding invoices
If you've got assets and a year or so under your belt as a business owner, this is an option.
It helps to have a plan
Some banks and lenders will give business loans to companies that have been operating for a short time. For example, Westpac offers startup loans to businesses that have operated for less than 2 years.
But you'll need to provide a detailed business plan that includes forecasted profit and loss, a detailed breakdown of your long-term plans and competitor analysis.
Tips for comparing business loan options
- The lower the interest rate, the better. Shop around between lenders to get a better deal.
- Watch out for upfront fees. Some lenders charge you a percentage of your total loan amount. Do the maths before you apply.
- Choose your loan term carefully. The longer the loan term, the cheaper your monthly repayments will be. But you will pay more interest over a longer term too.
- Improve your credit score. The lowest rates go to borrowers with the best credit scores.
More loan options for your entrepreneurs
If neither of those options fit your entrepreneurial enterprise, here are some other finance routes that might work:
- Invoice financing. This is a form of business financing for existing businesses only. You can use your outstanding, unpaid invoices to get credit. The lender uses your unpaid invoices to assess how much cash you can access.
- Business credit card. If your business is up and running and you want to cover multiple purchases and pay them off over time, you could look at a business credit card.
- Peer-to-peer lending. Unlike traditional forms of credit, with peer-to-peer business lending the platform is just there to connect you to the borrower to people who want to lend money. Think of them as (anonymous) investors. The barrier to entry can be lower for peer-to-peer finance, but rates are higher. And you'll still need some info about your business, including an ABN and financials.
Startup funding options outside of a business loan
Now we've run out of business loan options. These are some alternative funding ideas for a young entrepreneur who simply isn't at the point to access any kind of business loan.
- Incubators. You could apply to a startup incubator or accelerator. It's not a guarantee of funding, but entry could connect you to people who have money (or know people who do).
- Grants. Look at small business and startup grants aimed at young entrepreneurs.
- Investor funding. Start pitching to investors. Look on LinkedIn, go to conferences and scour your networks.
- Crowdfunding. Using a crowdfunding platform can be a great approach if you're looking to sell a consumer product or something that can generate a lot of excitement from an online community.
- Beg, borrow (don't), steal. Many entrepreneurs bootstrap their first business by borrowing from family and friends. This has all sorts of risks, as anything involving personal relationships and money does.
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